Anthracite coal
Northeastern Pennsylvania's anthracite region, around Scranton, Wilkes-Barre, Hazleton, Shamokin and Pottsville, was dominated by coal breakers, mines and patch towns. Breaker boys, miners, mules and colliery buildings appear on real photo cards that are collected by labor and industrial historians. Mine disasters and strikes were also photographed.
Bituminous coal and coke
Western Pennsylvania's bituminous fields supported thousands of mines and the beehive coke ovens of the Connellsville region. Patch towns built by coal companies, with rows of identical houses, appear on real photo cards. Many of these towns were photographed only a few times.
Steel
Pittsburgh and the towns along the Monongahela, Allegheny and Ohio rivers, including Homestead, Braddock, McKeesport, Aliquippa and Johnstown, were the heart of the American steel industry. Real photos of mills, furnaces and workers are collected. Bethlehem, in the east, was home to Bethlehem Steel.
Oil country
The American oil industry began near Titusville in 1859, and the oil region around Oil City, Franklin and Bradford was crowded with derricks. Postcards show the oil fields, refineries and boom towns, including Pithole, which rose and vanished in a few years. Real photos of oil field scenes are popular.
Trolleys
Pennsylvania had a vast trolley network, with lines connecting cities and small towns and trolley parks at their ends. Real photos of trolley cars, stations and parks are collected by transportation enthusiasts.
Floods
The Johnstown flood of 1889, which killed more than 2,200 people, predates the postcard era, but later commemorative cards and views of the rebuilt town exist. The 1936 St. Patrick's Day flood hit Pittsburgh, Johnstown and many other towns, and real photos of it are collected.
Places and subjects to look for
- The anthracite region: Scranton, Wilkes-Barre, Hazleton and patch towns.
- Pittsburgh and the mill towns: Homestead, Braddock and McKeesport.
- Oil country: Titusville, Oil City, Franklin and Bradford.
- Philadelphia: neighborhoods, street life and businesses.
- Pennsylvania Dutch country: Lancaster County farms and towns.
- Resorts: the Poconos, Eagles Mere and mountain hotels.
- Small towns with main streets, depots and trolley stations.
Pennsylvania Dutch country
Lancaster County's farms, markets, covered bridges and towns appear on many cards. Early real photos of farm life and markets are collected; later chrome tourist cards of Amish subjects are common.
Real photos versus printed views
Philadelphia, Gettysburg, Valley Forge and resort areas were printed heavily. Real photos of coal towns, mills, oil fields, trolleys and small towns carry most of the value in a Pennsylvania collection.
What is common
Printed Philadelphia landmarks, Gettysburg monuments, Independence Hall and later chrome tourist cards are plentiful.
Why coal patch town cards matter
Coal patch towns were built by companies near their mines and were often abandoned or sold when the mines closed. Many disappeared entirely. Real photo postcards, made by local photographers for the miners and their families, are frequently the only images of these communities. Descendants of mining families from Italy, Poland, Slovakia, Wales, Ireland and elsewhere look for them, along with historians and collectors.
Railroads
The Pennsylvania Railroad, headquartered in Philadelphia, was among the largest corporations in the world, and its Horseshoe Curve near Altoona appears on many cards. The Reading, the Lehigh Valley and many short lines and logging railroads also served the state. Real photos of depots, trains and railroad shops in Altoona and elsewhere are collected by railroad enthusiasts.
Questions about Pennsylvania postcards
Are Pennsylvania coal mining postcards valuable? Real photos of breakers, mines, miners and patch towns are among the most collectible Pennsylvania cards.
Are oil country postcards collectible? Yes, especially real photos of derricks and boom towns.
Are Pittsburgh steel mill postcards worth anything? Real photos of mills and workers are collected; common printed views are modest.
Do you buy Pennsylvania collections? Yes, complete collections from anywhere in the state, by mail.